RECEPTION OF THE HOLY SCRIPTURES IN PSELLOS’S IMPERIAL ORATIONS DEDICATED TO ROMANOS IV DIOGENES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19090/i.2024.35.57-68Ključne reči:
Holy Scriptures, imperial orations, Michael Psellos, Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes, eleventh centuryApstrakt
This study analyzes the biblical motifs used by Michael Psellos, one of the most learned figures of the eleventh-century Constantinople intellectual elite, as prototexts for his imperial orations dedicated to Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes. A comparative analysis of his imperial orations and the Holy Scriptures reveals Psellos’s exceptional knowledge of the Bible. Through biblical motifs, Psellos affirmed the Byzantine imperial ideology in practice, which held that the Byzantine emperor was God’s emissary on Earth.
Downloads
Reference
Primary Sources:
Bütner-Wobst, Th. Ioannis Zonarae epitome historiarum III, Bonnae: Impensis Ed. Weberi, 1897.
Dennis,T. G. Michaelis Pselli, Orationes panegyricae, Stuttgart, Leipzig: Vieweg, Teubner Verlag, 1994.
Martín, P. I. Miguel Ataliates Historia, Madrid: Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 2002.
Nesbitt, W. J. McGeer, E. Byzantium in the Time of Troubles. The Continuation of the Chronicle of John Skylitzes (1057–1079), Leiden-Boston: Brill, 2020.
Reinsch,R. D. Michael Psellus, Leben der Byzantinischen Kaiser (976–1075) Chronographia, Berlin, München, Boston: De Gruyter, 2015.
Russell, D. A. Wilson, N. G. Menander Rhetor, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1981.
References:
Alexander, S. S. ‘Heraclius, Byzantine Imperial Ideology and the David Plates’, Speculum, 52, n. 2, 1977, 217–237. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/2850511
Angelov, D. Imperial Ideology and Political Thought in Byzantium, 1204–1330, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Angold, M. The Byzantine Empire 1025–1204 (A political history), London, New York: Longman, 1984.
Cheynet, J. C. ‘Mantzikert: un désastre militaire?’, Byz, 50, 1980, 410–438.
______. Pouvoir et contestations à Byzance (963–1210), Paris: Éditions de la Sorbonne, 1990.
______. ‘La politique militaire byzantine de Basile II à Alexis Comnéne’, ZRVI, 29/30, 1991, 61–74.
______. ‘La résistance aux Turcs en Asie Mineure entre Mantzikert et la Première Croisade’, Mélanges offerts à Hélène Ahrweiler (Byzantina Sorbonensia, 16), Paris: Éditions de la Sorbonne, 1998, 131–147. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4000/books.psorbonne.4269
Cormack, S. М. ‘Latin prose Panegyrics. Tradition and Discontinuity in the Late Roman Empire’, REAug, 22, 1976, 29–77. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1484/J.REA.5.104309
Heath, M. Menander: A Rhetor in Context, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199259205.001.0001
Hunger, H. Die hochsprachliche profane Literatur der Byzantiner, I, II, München: Beck, 1978.
Lauritzen, F. ‘Sul nesso tra stile e contenuti negli encomi di Psello’, Medioevo Greco, 7, 2007, 1–10.
______. ‘Εικων του Θεου: Imago Dei in Byzantine Imperial Encomia’, in: A. Melloni. R. Saccenti (ed.), In the Image of God, München, 2010, 217–226.
______. ‘Autocrate negli encomi imperiali di Psello (1018–1081)’, ZRVI, 49, 2012, 113–125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/ZRVI1249113L
______. ‘I panegirici bizantini dal VII al XV secolo. Il modello costantiniano alla corte di Costantinopoli’, in: AA. VV. Enciclopedia Costantiniana, Istituto dell’ Enciclopedia Italiana, vol. II, Roma, 2013, 309–319.
Jeffreys, E. ‘Rhetoric’, in: E. Jeffreys, J. Haldon, R. Cormack, (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Byzantine Studies, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008, 827–837. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199252466.013.0079
Kittel, G. Theological Dictionary of the New Testament, III, Michigan: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co, 1965.
Maksimović, Lj. ‘Pečat avtokratora Mihaila VII Duke i početak njegove vladavine’, ZRVI, 23, 1984, 89–94. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Marjanović-Dušanić, S. Vladarska ideologija Nemanjića. Diplomatička studija, Beograd: SKZ, 1997. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Magdalino, P. The empire of Manuel I Komnenos, 1143–1180, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1994. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511523182
Nixon, C. E. V. Rodgers, B. S. In Praise of Later Roman Emperors: The Panegyrici Latini, Berkeley, Los Angeles, Oxford: University of California Press, 1994. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520342828
Oikonomidès, N. ‘Le serment de l ҆impèratrice Eudocie (1067). Un épisode de l ҆histoire dynastique de Byzance’, REB, 21, 1963, 101–128. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3406/rebyz.1963.1302
Polemis, D. The Doukai. A Contribution to Byzantine Prosopography, London: Athlone Press, 1968.
Pertusi, A. Giorgio di Pisidia. Poemi: I panegirici epici, Ettal: Buch Kunstverlag, 1959.
Previale, L. ‘Teoria e prassi del panegirico bizantino’, Emerita, 17, 1949, 72–105.
______. ‘Teoria e prassi del panegirico bizantino’, Emerita, 18, 1950, 340–366.
Radošević, N. ‘Nikejski carevi u savremenoj im retorici’, ZRVI, 26, 1987, 69–86. (Serbian Cyrillic)
______. ‘The Emperor as the Patron of Learning in Byzantine Basilikoi Logoi’, in: J. S. Langdon. et all (ed.), TO EΛΛΗNIKON, Studies in Honor of Speros Vryonis Jr., vol. 1, New York: New Rochelle, 1993, 267–287.
______. ‘Konstantin Veliki u vizantijskim carskim govorima’, ZRVI, 33, 1994, 7–20. (Serbian Cyrillic)
______. ‘Smenjivanja na prestolu u grčkim carskim govorima IV veka’, ZRVI, 38, 1999/2000, 17–26. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Šaranac Stamenković, J. ‘Ikonografija pečata i novca dinastije Duka’, Zograf, 37, 2013, 55–76. (Serbian Cyrillic) DOI: https://doi.org/10.2298/ZOG1337055S
______. ‘Zakletva na vernost avguste Evdokije Makremvolitise romejskom caru Konstantinu X Duki’, Crkvene studije, 17, 2020, 99–118. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Šaranac Stamenković, J. Ljubomirović, I. ‘The Encomiums by Michael Psellos dedicated to the Augusta Eudokia Makrembolitissa’, Glasnik Instituta za nacionalnu istoriju – Skopje, god. 63, 1–2, 2019, 75–89.
Vanderspoel, J. Themistius and the Imperial Court Oratory, Civic Duty and Paideia from Constantius to Theodosius, Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1995.
Vries de-van der Velden, E. ‘Psellos, Romain IV Diogénès et Manzikert’, Bsl, 58/2, 1997, 274–310.
Downloads
Objavljeno
Kako citirati
Broj časopisa
Sekcija
Licenca
Sva prava zadržana (c) 2024 ISTRAŽIVANJA, Јournal of Historical Researches
Ovaj rad je pod Creative Commons Autorstvo-Deli pod istim uslovima 4.0 Internacionalna licenca.
