CONSTITUTIONAL ORGANIZATION OF SERBIA AND ROMANIA IN THE 19th CENTURY: THE INTERNAL NEEDS AND EXTERNAL INFLUENCES – A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
Keywords:
Constitutions, Parliamentary System, Serbia, Romania, Western Influences, Internal Politics
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of two important factors in the process of the constitutional organization of Serbia and Romania during the 19th century: the external factors and internal socio-political circumstances. Therefore, the constitutional models, modes and types of implementation are an important part of this work. Using analytical and comparative methods, I will discuss the similarities and differences in the processes of constitutionalization in one part of the Balkans region.
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References
Archive of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts (Arhiv Srpske akademija nauka i umetnosti – ASANU)
State Archive of the Russian Federation (Gosudarstvennyi Arkhiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii – GARF)
Armour, I. D. ‘Killing Nationalism with Liberalism? Austria–Hungary and the Serbian Constitution of 1869', Diplomacy and Statecraft, 21/3, 2010, 346–367.
Carp, R. ‘Governmental responsibility and parliamentary irresponsibility in the Romanian constitutional tradition’, in M. Czobor-Lupp and J. S. Lupp (eds.), Cultural heritage and contemporary change, Eastern and Central Europe. Moral, Legal and Political Values in Romanian Culture / Washington DC: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy 2002, 99–108.
Djordjević, D. ‘Srbija i srpsko društvo 1880-ih godina’, Istorijski časopis, 29–30, 1982–1983, 414–423. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Djunisijević, R. Osnivanje industrijskih preduzeća i razvoj industrije u Srbiji do 1918, Beograd: BIGZ, 1990.
Državopis Srbije, Beograd: Knjažesko-srpska pečatnja, 1869.
Gutan, M. ‘The Challenges of the Romanian Constitutional Tradition. Between Constitutional Transplant and Institutional Metamorphoses’, Journal of Constitutional History / Giornale di Storia Costituzi, 25, 2013, 223–252.
Hriscu, M. ‘Constitutia Romanesca de la 1866. Modernism si Spirit European’, Anuarul Universitatii „Petre Andrei” din Iasi / Year-Book „Petre Andrei” University from Iasi, Fascicula: Asistenta Sociala, Sociologie, Psihologie / Fascicle: Social Work, Sociology, Psychology, vol. 1, issue 5, 2010, 346–354.
Kellogg, F. The road to Romanian independence, West Lafayette: Purdue Univesrity Press, 1995.
Laurentiu, S. ‘Modernization in the middle of the 19th century in the Romanian principalities: project and realization’, in M. Czobor-Lupp and J. S. Lupp (eds.), Cultural heritage and contemporary change, Eastern and Central Europe. Moral, Legal and Political Values in Romanian Culture / Washington DC: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy 2002, 177–200.
Ljušić, R. Kneževina Srbija 1830–1839, Beograd: Zavod za udzbenike, 2004. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Ljušić, R. Orijentalni novinar, evropski političar Dimitrije Davidović (1789–1838), Beograd: Politika NM, Tanjug, 2006. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Male, A. Dnevnik sa srpskog dvora 1892–1894, Beograd: Clio, 1999. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Muresan, M., Nikolae, M. ‘Economic mentalities – cause or effect for today’s values in Romanian business higher education? A historical perspectives’, Anale stiintifice ale Universitatii Alexandru Ioan Cuza, 2010, 291–299.
Pavlović, S. Istorija Balkana, Beograd: Clio, 2001. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Palare, M, Balkanske privrede oko 1800. do 1914. godine. Evolucija bez razvoja, Beorgad: Službeni glasnik, 2010. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Popović, M. Sudstvo u Kneževini Srbiji 1838–1869, Beograd: Filozofski fakultet PhD, 2014. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Radović, D. Jovan Ristić i liberali u Srbiji pre osnivanja Narodne liberalne stranke (1858–1881), Beograd: Filozofski fakultet MA, 2013. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. (a) ‘Nova politička zajednica i vlade MIhaila Vujića 1901/2. godine’, Istorijski časopis, 60, 2011, 505–539. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. (b) ‘Nikola Krstić o vladavini Aleksandra Obrenovića’, Srpske studije/Serbian Studies, 2, 2011, 155–178. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. ‘Parlamentarism v Serbii: pervye opyty i problemy’, Gosudastvennoe upravlenie. Elektronnyi vestnik, 44, 2014, 204–227. (Russian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. Spoljna politika Srbije izmedju očekivanja i realnosti (1868–1878), Beograd: Srpska književna zadruga, 2015. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Seignobos, Ch. A political history of contemporary Europe since 1814, London: William Heinemann, 1915.
Stănescu, L. ‘Progressive traditions of romanian constitutionalism’, Codrul Cosminului, 13, 2007, 167–188.
Stanomir, I. ‘The temptation of the west: The romanian constitutional tradition’, in M. Czobor-Lupp and J. S. Lupp (eds.), Cultural heritage and contemporary change, Eastern and Central Europe. Moral, Legal and Political Values in Romanian Culture / Washington DC: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy 2002, 75–97.
Temmerman, J. A. ‘Constitutional customs in Belgium’, Parliamentary affairs, 4, 1952, 342–345.
Vinogradov, V. N. The Double-headed Russian Eagle in the Balkans: 1683–1914, Moscow: Indrik, 2010. (Russian)
State Archive of the Russian Federation (Gosudarstvennyi Arkhiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii – GARF)
Armour, I. D. ‘Killing Nationalism with Liberalism? Austria–Hungary and the Serbian Constitution of 1869', Diplomacy and Statecraft, 21/3, 2010, 346–367.
Carp, R. ‘Governmental responsibility and parliamentary irresponsibility in the Romanian constitutional tradition’, in M. Czobor-Lupp and J. S. Lupp (eds.), Cultural heritage and contemporary change, Eastern and Central Europe. Moral, Legal and Political Values in Romanian Culture / Washington DC: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy 2002, 99–108.
Djordjević, D. ‘Srbija i srpsko društvo 1880-ih godina’, Istorijski časopis, 29–30, 1982–1983, 414–423. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Djunisijević, R. Osnivanje industrijskih preduzeća i razvoj industrije u Srbiji do 1918, Beograd: BIGZ, 1990.
Državopis Srbije, Beograd: Knjažesko-srpska pečatnja, 1869.
Gutan, M. ‘The Challenges of the Romanian Constitutional Tradition. Between Constitutional Transplant and Institutional Metamorphoses’, Journal of Constitutional History / Giornale di Storia Costituzi, 25, 2013, 223–252.
Hriscu, M. ‘Constitutia Romanesca de la 1866. Modernism si Spirit European’, Anuarul Universitatii „Petre Andrei” din Iasi / Year-Book „Petre Andrei” University from Iasi, Fascicula: Asistenta Sociala, Sociologie, Psihologie / Fascicle: Social Work, Sociology, Psychology, vol. 1, issue 5, 2010, 346–354.
Kellogg, F. The road to Romanian independence, West Lafayette: Purdue Univesrity Press, 1995.
Laurentiu, S. ‘Modernization in the middle of the 19th century in the Romanian principalities: project and realization’, in M. Czobor-Lupp and J. S. Lupp (eds.), Cultural heritage and contemporary change, Eastern and Central Europe. Moral, Legal and Political Values in Romanian Culture / Washington DC: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy 2002, 177–200.
Ljušić, R. Kneževina Srbija 1830–1839, Beograd: Zavod za udzbenike, 2004. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Ljušić, R. Orijentalni novinar, evropski političar Dimitrije Davidović (1789–1838), Beograd: Politika NM, Tanjug, 2006. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Male, A. Dnevnik sa srpskog dvora 1892–1894, Beograd: Clio, 1999. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Muresan, M., Nikolae, M. ‘Economic mentalities – cause or effect for today’s values in Romanian business higher education? A historical perspectives’, Anale stiintifice ale Universitatii Alexandru Ioan Cuza, 2010, 291–299.
Pavlović, S. Istorija Balkana, Beograd: Clio, 2001. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Palare, M, Balkanske privrede oko 1800. do 1914. godine. Evolucija bez razvoja, Beorgad: Službeni glasnik, 2010. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Popović, M. Sudstvo u Kneževini Srbiji 1838–1869, Beograd: Filozofski fakultet PhD, 2014. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Radović, D. Jovan Ristić i liberali u Srbiji pre osnivanja Narodne liberalne stranke (1858–1881), Beograd: Filozofski fakultet MA, 2013. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. (a) ‘Nova politička zajednica i vlade MIhaila Vujića 1901/2. godine’, Istorijski časopis, 60, 2011, 505–539. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. (b) ‘Nikola Krstić o vladavini Aleksandra Obrenovića’, Srpske studije/Serbian Studies, 2, 2011, 155–178. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. ‘Parlamentarism v Serbii: pervye opyty i problemy’, Gosudastvennoe upravlenie. Elektronnyi vestnik, 44, 2014, 204–227. (Russian Cyrillic)
Rajić, S. Spoljna politika Srbije izmedju očekivanja i realnosti (1868–1878), Beograd: Srpska književna zadruga, 2015. (Serbian Cyrillic)
Seignobos, Ch. A political history of contemporary Europe since 1814, London: William Heinemann, 1915.
Stănescu, L. ‘Progressive traditions of romanian constitutionalism’, Codrul Cosminului, 13, 2007, 167–188.
Stanomir, I. ‘The temptation of the west: The romanian constitutional tradition’, in M. Czobor-Lupp and J. S. Lupp (eds.), Cultural heritage and contemporary change, Eastern and Central Europe. Moral, Legal and Political Values in Romanian Culture / Washington DC: The Council for Research in Values and Philosophy 2002, 75–97.
Temmerman, J. A. ‘Constitutional customs in Belgium’, Parliamentary affairs, 4, 1952, 342–345.
Vinogradov, V. N. The Double-headed Russian Eagle in the Balkans: 1683–1914, Moscow: Indrik, 2010. (Russian)
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21. 11. 2024.
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